Peyronie’s disease is a condition where scar tissue develops under the skin of the penis, causing it to bend or curve. It affects a significant number of men, usually over the age of 50. Let’s explore the symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatments for this condition.
The main visible symptoms of Peyronie’s are a bending or curving of the penis during erection. The scar tissue may cause the penis to bend upwards, downwards or to the side. In some cases, the whole penis shaft narrows and hardens. You may also experience pain during erection or sex. Feel for any hard lumps or spots along the penis as well.
In most cases, Peyronie’s results from some kind of trauma or injury to the penis. Athletic activities, vigorous sexual activity, or accidents can cause damage. The body’s natural healing response creates scar tissue that hardens over time. Genetics play a role too – men with a family history of Peyronie’s are at higher risk. Autoimmune disorders may also contribute in some cases.
A urologist can often diagnose Peyronie’s through a physical exam, feeling for scar tissue. They may inject medication to induce an erection to examine the curvature. Imaging tests like ultrasound or x-ray can pinpoint the location of scarring. This assists in mapping out a treatment approach.
Mild cases may just require lifestyle adjustments like avoiding aggressive sex, sports or quitting smoking/drinking. There are medications that can help – anti-inflammatories, vitamin E, collagenase injections. Surgery is an option for severe curvature, pain or erectile dysfunction. This can involve implants, grafts or shortening the opposite side.
If you notice symptoms of Peyronie’s, schedule an appointment with a urologist. They can provide a full evaluation, explain your options and design a treatment plan. Though not curable, Peyronie’s is manageable. Seeking qualified care is key.
In summary, Peyronie’s disease is a condition marked by penile scarring leading to curvature. Awareness of symptoms, causes and treatments empowers patients. Consult a urological specialist for proper diagnosis and management. There are options to reduce discomfort and restore sexual function.